Giant Pliosaur (Reptilia; Sauropterygia) from the Late Jurassic of Kazakhstan and Some Remarks on the Systematics of Pliosauridae

Dmitry V. Malakhov

Abstract


The partially preserved specimen of a giant pliosaur from the Tithonian of Kazakhstan is described. It is the only Jurassic pliosaur currently known from the Central Asia. The diagnostic value of some vertebral characters in Pliosauridae systematics is discussed.


Keywords


Pliosauridae; Liopleurodon; vertebral column; systematics

Full Text:

PDF

References


Andrews C. W. (1913), Descriptive Catalogue of Marine Reptiles of Oxford Clay, Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), London.

Bazhanov V. S. (1958) «About pliosaurus and ichtyosaurus from the Upper Jurassic of Western Kazakhstan», Mat. Hist. Fauna Flora Kazakhstan, 2, 72 – 76 [in Russian].

Bogoljubov N. N. (1910), «On the history of Plesiosaurs in Russia», Trudy Mosk. Univ., 31 [in Russian].

Brown D. S. (1981), «The English Upper Jurassic Plesiosauroidea (Reptilia) and a review of the phylogeny and classification of the plesiosauria», Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Geol. Ser., 35, 253 – 347.

Halstead L. B. (1971), «Liopleurodon rossicus (Novozhilov) — a Pliosaur from the lower Volgian of the Moscow basin», Paleontology, 4, 566 – 570

Halstead L. B. (1989), Plesiosaur locomotion», J. Geol. Soc. (London), 146, 37 – 40.

Malakhov D. V. (1998), «New data on Pliosaur (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Upper Jurassic of Northwestern Kazakhstan», Vestn. Kaz. Gos. Univ. Ser. Biol. (Almaty), 4, 66 – 70 [in Russian, with English summary].

Novozhilov N. I. (1948), «Two new Pliosaurs from the Lower Volga Beds in Povolzhe (Right Bank of Volga)», Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 60, 115 – 118 [in Russian].

Phillips J. (1871), Geology of the Oxford and the valley of the Themes, Clarendon Press, Oxford.

Tarlo L. B. (1958)m «The scapula of Pliosaurus macromerus Phillips», Palaeontology, 1(3), 193 – 199.

Tarlo L. B. (1959), »Pliosaurus brachyspondylus (Owen) from the Kimeridge Clay», Palaeontology, 1(4), 283 – 291

Tarlo L. B. (1959a), «Stretosaurus gen. nov., a giant Pliosaur from the Kimeridge Clay», Palaeontology, 2(1), 39 – 55

Tarlo L. B. (1960), «A review of Upper Jurassic Pliosaurs», Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Geol., 4(5), 145 – 189.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-1999-6-3-241-246

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.



You can subscribe to the print or electronic version of the journal on the site of EastView Company. If you have any questions, please write to the email sales@ivis.ru